Reaction Mechanism Graphic

Reaction Mechanism and Selectivity

We elucidate reaction mechanisms to understand how selectivity arises in complex chemical transformations. Our research spans enzymatic catalysis, organometallic reactions, biosynthetic pathways, and photochemistry. Using quantum chemical modeling, QM/MM methods, and molecular dynamics, we map reaction coordinates, identify reactive intermediates, and rationalize selectivity patterns. Our aims include explaining unusual reactivity, predicting reaction outcomes, and revealing the role of non-covalent interactions in controlling selectivity. These mechanistic insights guide synthetic strategy and expand fundamental chemical understanding.

Collaborators

Varinder Aggarwal, Jeff Bandar, Niels Damrauer, Andy McNally,
Richmond Sarpong

Recent Papers

The generation of five-membered hetarynes balanced on the edge of accessibility.

Hindson, M. J.; Popescu, M. V.; Alisauskas, E.; Fresia, M.; Holmes, S.; Petropavloskikh, D.; Paton, R. S.; Burton, J. W.; Smith, M. D. in revision 2026

TagC-RED: An Infrared-Triggered Retro-Ene Reaction for Deep-Tissue Bioconjugation.

Suh, S. M.; Ben-zvi, B.; Talbott, J. M.; Manoj, N.; Nelson, B. M.; Hughes, R. R.; Haug, G.; Koide, S.; Paton, R. S.; Raj, M.; Diao, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2026, accepted

Enantioconvergent Chan-Evans-Lam C(sp3)–O Coupling: Cu-Catalyzed Asymmetric Benzyl- and Allylborane Oxidation.

Schubert, T. J.; Carpentier, A.; Li, Y.; Hubbell, K. C.; Oh, J.; Zheng, S.-L.; Paton, R. S.; Dong, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2026, accepted

Electrophilic Amination–Induced 1,2-Boronate Migration for the Modular Synthesis of β-Amino Boronic Esters.

Shen, H.-C.; Sandvoss, A.; Hughes, W. B.; Tyler, J. L.; McCormick McPherson, L. J.; Paton, R. S.; Aggarwal, V. K. Nat. Chem. 2026, accepted

Fundamental Study of Density Functional Theory Applied to Triplet State Reactivity: Introduction of the TRIP50 Dataset.

Hughes, W. B.; Popescu, M. V.; Paton, R. S.  J. Chem. Theory Comput. 2026, DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.6c00144

Potassium Metabisulfite’s Role in Developing a Robust Platform for Enantioenriched N-Alkylpyridinium Salts as Piperidine Precursors.

Selingo, J. D.; King, J. R.; Pio, B.; Neel, A. J.; Lam, Y.-h.; Paton, R. S.; Maddess, M. L.; McNally, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2026, 148, 8621–8633

Direct additive-free bioconjugation to selenoproteins.

Bedding, M. J.; Barter, I. K.; Maxwell, J. W. C.; Byrne, S. A.; Popescu, M. V.; Klem, H.; Becker, W.; Franck, C.; Mackay, A. S.; Ayoub, A.; Harrison, K.; Kambanis, L.; Ford, D. J.; Adair, L. D.; Lewis, W.; New, E. J.; Nebl, T.; Larance, M.; Paton, R. S.; Corcilius, L.; Payne, R. J. submitted 2026

Non-Classical Carbocations Enable Hexa-Substituted Benzene Synthesis.

Mollaert, G.; Tu, H.-F.; King, J.; Popescu, M. V.; Li, Z.; Palomo, E.; Paton, R. S.; Suero, M. G. in revision 2026